WORKING PAPER 08/224
Title:
Is it all chaos, loss and disruption? The
narratives of poor, HIV-infected South
African women
Author(s): René Brandt
Date of Publication: August 2008
Price: R 5.00
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to employ a qualitative research approach to
explore whether the lives of poor HIV-infected South African women are
predominated by chaos, loss and disruption. Five women were each interviewed
three times over a six-month period. Data was analysed using a narrative lens
as well as the theory of illness narratives. The narratives revealed that some
disruption was associated with women’s initial diagnoses. However, they were
typically not preoccupied with HIV unless they were actively ill and not
receiving antiretroviral therapy, and even for these women, wellbeing shifted
over time. Moreover, women had denial-based coping strategies that kept HIV
and chaos marginalised. Competing narratives concerned with poverty were
typically dominant and served as a constant through which women’s
experiences were filtered. The case studies suggest that both mental health
services and poverty alleviation are important components of appropriate health
care for poor HIV-infected women.
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